How do you run vector search at 20B+ vectors across 5 regions for 38 teams? @HubSpot built VAST - V...

TL;DR · AI 摘要
HubSpot通过自研Kubernetes操作符优化Qdrant集群管理,实现200亿向量跨5大区的高效搜索服务。
核心要点
- Qdrant集群规模达150个,单集合存储95亿向量,写入峰值达10万/秒
- 自研Kubernetes操作符将集群创建时间从小时级缩短至分钟级
- 资源分配不均衡降低65%,BM42稀疏向量集合优化效果显著
结构提纲
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思维导图
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查看大纲文本(无障碍 / 无 JS 友好)
- VAST架构与优化
- 系统规模
- 200B+向量存储
- 5大区部署
- 技术挑战
- Helm扩展限制
- 状态感知需求
- 优化方案
- Kubernetes操作符
- 自动分片管理
金句 / Highlights
值得收藏与分享的关键句。
Helm无法调用Qdrant API进行分片迁移和复制因子维护
自研操作符使集群创建时间从小时级降至分钟级
BM42稀疏向量集合优化后资源倾斜度降低65%
Qdrant on X: "How do you run vector search at 20B+ vectors across 5 regions for 38 teams? @HubSpot built VAST - Vector as a Service, entirely on Qdrant. 150 clusters, 2K+ pods, 9.5B vectors in a single collection, 5K writes/sec with spikes to 100K. the real story: they outgrew Helm fast. Helm can't call the Qdrant API to transfer shards, maintain replication factor, or handle state-aware scaling. cluster creation took hours. so they built a Kubernetes operator specifically for Qdrant. shard management, replication, lifecycle automation, all handled automatically. cluster spin-up: hours → minutes. result: 65% reduction in resource skew on a 3B+ point BM42 sparse vector collection. full talk here: https://t.co/rWDfiq2n1s thanks Oleg Tereshin and Xin Liu from @HubSpot team, for sharing at Vector Space Day SF 🙌" / X
Qdrant
@qdrant_engine
How do you run vector search at 20B+ vectors across 5 regions for 38 teams?
@
HubSpot
built VAST - Vector as a Service, entirely on Qdrant. 150 clusters, 2K+ pods, 9.5B vectors in a single collection, 5K writes/sec with spikes to 100K. the real story: they outgrew Helm fast. Helm can't call the Qdrant API to transfer shards, maintain replication factor, or handle state-aware scaling. cluster creation took hours. so they built a Kubernetes operator specifically for Qdrant. shard management, replication, lifecycle automation, all handled automatically. cluster spin-up: hours → minutes. result: 65% reduction in resource skew on a 3B+ point BM42 sparse vector collection. full talk here:
youtube.com/watch?v=46aQff…
thanks Oleg Tereshin and Xin Liu from
team, for sharing at Vector Space Day SF 🙌
4:00 PM · Jul 20, 2026
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