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MySQL 9.7: First Major LTS Since 8.4 Brings Enterprise Features to Community Edition

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MySQL 9.7: First Major LTS Since 8.4 Brings Enterprise Features to Community Edition

TL;DR · AI 摘要

MySQL 9.7 增加了企业级功能到社区版,包括增强的安全性和性能改进。

核心要点

  • MySQL 9.7 是自 8.4 以来的第一个长期支持版本。
  • 新增了企业级功能如增强的安全性和性能改进。
  • 社区版用户现在可以享受更多高级特性。

结构提纲

按章节快速跳转。

  1. 介绍 MySQL 9.7 的发布及其重要性。

  2. 详细说明了 MySQL 9.7 中引入的新功能和改进。

  3. 描述了 MySQL 9.7 在安全方面的改进。

  4. 概述了 MySQL 9.7 在性能上的改进。

思维导图

用一张图看清主题之间的关系。

查看大纲文本(无障碍 / 无 JS 友好)
  • MySQL 9.7 发布

金句 / Highlights

值得收藏与分享的关键句。

#MySQL#数据库#企业级
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MySQL 9.7: First Major LTS Since 8.4 Brings Enterprise Features to Community Edition - InfoQ

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MySQL 9.7: First Major LTS Since 8.4 Brings Enterprise Features to Community Edition

May 10, 2026 3 min read

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Oracle has announced the general availability of MySQL 9.7.0, marking the start of a new 9.7 LTS release series and the first major one since MySQL 8.4. The release arrives amid community concerns about declining MySQL development activity and Oracle's long-term commitment to the project.

The new release consolidates innovations from the recent development cycle, including improvements in replication observability, telemetry, and query optimization. Specifically, it improves the MySQL REST Service, adds the Hypergraph optimizer, and introduces new security features, including dynamic data masking and OpenID authentication. It also adds developer-focused enhancements such as in-database JavaScript and JSON duality, along with bug fixes and security patches. Mike Frank, product management director at Oracle, writes:

This release matters not only because it establishes the next LTS baseline, but because it reflects a broader direction for MySQL. Over the last several releases, we have talked about giving users earlier visibility into what is coming, broadening access to important capabilities, and working more openly with the MySQL community.

As previously covered on InfoQ, a MySQL repository analysis revealed declining development activity and a shrinking contributor base, and recent Oracle layoffs have further heightened community concerns.

With the 9.7 release, several capabilities previously available only in the Enterprise Edition are now available in the Community Edition. Frank adds:

The long-term goal is straightforward: to create a tighter feedback loop with the community and help craft the roadmap together.

The new LTS release comes at a time when many in the community are questioning Oracle's commitment to MySQL and its Community Edition. Oracle is working to reassure users following meetings about MySQL’s future, while new tracking forks are already underway to extend its capabilities.

MySQL 9.7.0 adds operational capabilities for DBAs and operators, including flow-control monitoring for visibility into cluster throttling, extended replication applier statistics to observe lag and throughput in multi-threaded replication, automatic eviction and rejoin of unhealthy cluster members, and primary election that favors the most up-to-date eligible node during failover.

The release also adds DML support for JSON Duality Views in MySQL Community Server, auto-increment support for JSON Duality View operations, and Hypergraph Optimizer support for improved optimization of complex queries. In a separate article, Øystein Grøvlen, senior principal software engineer at Oracle, writes:

The classic MySQL join optimizer is based on a long-standing left-deep search framework. That framework has been improved many times, but its basic shape makes some things hard (...) The hypergraph optimizer is useful because it makes several important choices first-class parts of optimization instead of afterthoughts.

_Image 13: Hypergraph optimizer/filters:no\_upscale()/news/2026/05/mysql-97-lts/en/resources/1image-23-1777531118647.jpg)_

_Source: MySQL blog_

Among the advantages of the Hypergraph optimizer are that interesting orders are now part of the search, nested-loop join versus hash join is a real cost-based choice, and bushy join plans are supported. Peter Zaitsev, founder of Percona and open source advocate, warns:

Hypergraph optimized in MySQL 9.7 makes many queries to run faster, but as it usually goes with optimizers not all of them - make sure to test how it impacts your application do not just assume it is newer... so it must be better.

For the Enterprise Edition, the release introduces Dynamic Data Masking, which protects sensitive data at query time by applying masking policies to table columns without requiring application changes.

With the general availability, a bug in the mysql-community.repo update (MySQL Bug #120315) silently disabled the 8.4 LTS repository and enabled 9.7 LTS instead, causing routine package updates to switch the major version a server follows.

MySQL 8.4 is currently set to reach end of life in three years.

About the Author

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#### Renato Losio

Renato has extensive experience as a cloud architect, tech lead, and cloud services specialist. Currently, he lives in Berlin and works remotely as a principal cloud architect. His primary areas of interest include cloud services and relational databases. He is an editor at InfoQ and a recognized AWS Data Hero. You can connect with him on LinkedIn.

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